NEM
NEM Daily analysis

Friday 16 October 2026

Trading day 2026-10-16

Market Snapshot

SA and VIC record 11.3 hours of negative prices

NSW recorded the highest average price at $87.0/MWh, while SA and VIC both experienced 11.3 hours of negative prices without any cap intervals across the NEM.

Coal contributed 47.8 per cent of the generation mix, followed by wind at 20.4 per cent and rooftop solar at 16.2 per cent. Batteries discharged 14,516 MWh across the day, ending with a net position of negative 1274 MWh.

Lower regulation FCAS costs reached $159,618, and raise regulation costs totalled $138,707, with both services recording two spike intervals in TAS. AEMO's notice at 10:15 stated a lack of reserve level 2 condition was not declared in QLD.

Total emissions for the day were 284,582 tonnes of carbon dioxide, which was 11.1 per cent above the same weekday last week.

Today · Pre dispatch forecasts show NSW prices peaking at $106.52/MWh at 03:00, while QLD is forecast to reach a peak price of $96.12/MWh at 22:00.

In context · The NEM average price of $65.9/MWh was below the seven day average of $88.7/MWh, ranking sixth for the week. NSW recorded its lowest daily average of the past seven days, placing it below its weekly average of $219.7/MWh.

NSW $87VIC $52QLD $80SA $55TAS $56
Numbers-only recap · gemini-3.1-pro-preview

Prices

Trading day · 04:00 → 04:00 AEST · 30-min average

NSW VIC QLD SA TAS
$0 $35 $70 $105 $140 -$10 $23 $55 $88 $120 $0 $33 $65 $98 $130 -$10 $23 $55 $88 $120 -$10 $23 $55 $88 $120 05:00 11:00 17:00 23:00 05:00
Region Avg VWAP Min Max Neg Cap
NSW $87 $88 $48 $130 0 0
QLD $80 $81 $41 $123 0 0
SA $55 $66 -$11 $152 136 0
VIC $52 $58 -$11 $120 136 0
TAS $56 $58 -$12 $118 128 0

Min · Max are 5-minute dispatch extremes; the price chart plots 30-minute averages, so its peak reads lower.

Demand

NSW
Peak
8,369MW
19:35
Trough
5,191MW
14:20
Energy
333.6GWh
QLD
Peak
7,223MW
18:50
Trough
5,079MW
10:50
Energy
289.8GWh
SA
Peak
1,432MW
20:35
Trough
-76MW
14:25
Energy
46.7GWh
VIC
Peak
6,085MW
07:20
Trough
2,979MW
12:15
Energy
221.8GWh
TAS
Peak
1,128MW
08:20
Trough
761MW
17:05
Energy
45.5GWh

FCAS

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
RAISEREG$4,3310$1216 Oct, 05:15
LOWERREG$4410$416 Oct, 15:20
RAISE60SEC$1280$016 Oct, 09:55
RAISE6SEC$1210$017 Oct, 00:00
LOWER60SEC$320$016 Oct, 05:35
LOWER5MIN$280$016 Oct, 15:10
RAISE5MIN$280$017 Oct, 00:00
LOWER6SEC$230$016 Oct, 05:40
Total$5,131

Cost = NSW RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
LOWER6SEC$10,2770$716 Oct, 13:25
LOWER60SEC$8,4320$1516 Oct, 13:25
RAISEREG$7,2250$1216 Oct, 05:15
LOWERREG$3,2820$716 Oct, 13:25
LOWER5MIN$3,1290$716 Oct, 13:25
RAISE6SEC$1520$017 Oct, 00:00
RAISE60SEC$1080$016 Oct, 18:10
RAISE5MIN$210$017 Oct, 00:00
Total$32,626

Cost = QLD RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
RAISEREG$7,4000$1216 Oct, 05:15
LOWERREG$1,5460$416 Oct, 15:20
RAISE60SEC$1390$016 Oct, 09:55
RAISE6SEC$1140$017 Oct, 00:00
LOWER60SEC$550$016 Oct, 05:35
RAISE5MIN$410$017 Oct, 00:00
LOWER6SEC$320$016 Oct, 05:40
LOWER5MIN$280$016 Oct, 15:10
Total$9,355

Cost = VIC RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
LOWERREG$2,6330$416 Oct, 15:20
RAISEREG$2,2940$1216 Oct, 05:15
RAISE6SEC$1680$017 Oct, 00:00
RAISE60SEC$1470$016 Oct, 09:55
LOWER60SEC$540$016 Oct, 05:35
LOWER6SEC$400$016 Oct, 05:40
LOWER5MIN$310$016 Oct, 15:10
RAISE5MIN$290$017 Oct, 00:00
Total$5,396

Cost = SA RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
LOWERREG$151,7152$17,66017 Oct, 03:40
RAISEREG$117,4572$18,52417 Oct, 03:40
RAISE6SEC$1,4090$2016 Oct, 06:20
RAISE60SEC$7790$016 Oct, 05:05
LOWER6SEC$420$016 Oct, 06:25
LOWER60SEC$420$016 Oct, 06:25
RAISE5MIN$10$017 Oct, 04:35
LOWER5MIN$00$016 Oct, 15:10
Total$271,445

Cost = TAS RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

Battery dispatch

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 1,096 MW at 19:30 as NSW spot hit $93/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 870 MW at 20:00 as QLD spot hit $91/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 1,162 MW at 19:30 as VIC spot hit $90/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 405 MW at 20:00 as SA spot hit $99/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 3,456 MW at 20:00 as TAS spot hit $94/MWh.

Discharged
4,597MWh
peak 1,096 MW · 19:30
Charged
4,000MWh
peak 920 MW
Net
+597MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
115%
discharge / charge ratio
Discharged
4,100MWh
peak 870 MW · 20:00
Charged
4,267MWh
peak 1,098 MW
Net
-167MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
96%
discharge / charge ratio
Discharged
4,301MWh
peak 1,162 MW · 19:30
Charged
5,218MWh
peak 859 MW
Net
-918MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
82%
discharge / charge ratio
Discharged
1,518MWh
peak 405 MW · 20:00
Charged
2,304MWh
peak 464 MW
Net
-787MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
66%
discharge / charge ratio
NEM-wide
Discharged
14,516MWh
peak 3,456 MW · 20:00
Charged
15,790MWh
peak 3,012 MW
Net
-1,274MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
92%
discharge / charge ratio

Fleet net dispatch · spot-price overlay · 30-min average

Net MWdischarge ↑ · charge ↓NSWQLDVICSATAS$/MWh
-4.0 GW-2.0 GW0 MW2.0 GW4.0 GW-$50$0$50$100$15000:3007:3714:4521:5205:00

Regional dispatch ranking

RegionDischargedNet
#1NSW
4,597MWh
+597
#2VIC
4,301MWh
-918
#3QLD
4,100MWh
-167
#4SA
1,518MWh
-787

Generation Mix

TOP FUEL 45.3%
  • Coal45.3% · 88.8 GWh
  • Gas0.6% · 1.1 GWh
  • Hydro4.4% · 8.7 GWh
  • Wind18.2% · 35.6 GWh
  • Solar (utility)11.3% · 22.2 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)17.0% · 33.3 GWh
  • Battery2.3% · 4.6 GWh
  • Other0.8% · 1.6 GWh
TOP FUEL 60.1%
  • Coal60.1% · 115.4 GWh
  • Gas0.7% · 1.4 GWh
  • Hydro2.2% · 4.2 GWh
  • Wind16.0% · 30.6 GWh
  • Solar (utility)6.5% · 12.4 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)11.9% · 22.8 GWh
  • Battery2.1% · 4.1 GWh
  • Other0.5% · 1.1 GWh
TOP FUEL 52.1%
  • Coal52.1% · 87.7 GWh
  • Gas0.2% · 0.4 GWh
  • Hydro1.0% · 1.8 GWh
  • Wind22.0% · 37.0 GWh
  • Solar (utility)5.5% · 9.3 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)16.6% · 27.9 GWh
  • Battery2.6% · 4.3 GWh
TOP FUEL 45.2%
  • Gas8.3% · 3.0 GWh
  • Wind45.2% · 16.5 GWh
  • Solar (utility)7.0% · 2.6 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)35.3% · 12.8 GWh
  • Battery4.2% · 1.5 GWh
TOP FUEL 63.4%
  • Gas0.1% · 0.0 GWh
  • Hydro63.4% · 12.4 GWh
  • Wind25.7% · 5.1 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)10.8% · 2.1 GWh
coalgashydrobattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopotherBattery (charge)
00:3006:3712:4518:5201:0010.3 GW 0
coalgashydrobattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopotherBattery (charge)
00:3006:3712:4518:5201:009.6 GW 0
coalgashydrobattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopBattery (charge)
00:3006:3712:4518:5201:007.9 GW 0
gasbattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopBattery (charge)
00:3006:3712:4518:5201:002.1 GW 0
gashydrowindsolar rooftop
00:3006:3712:4518:5201:001.1 GW 0

Renewables

NSW · Daily renewable share
49.5%
VIC · Daily renewable share
53.0%
QLD · Daily renewable share
42.6%
SA · Daily renewable share
84.9%
TAS · Daily renewable share
69.1%
Peak instantaneous
71.8%
at 13:10
Daily NEM-wide share
49.3%
By region (daily share)
  • NSW
    49.5%
  • VIC
    53.0%
  • QLD
    42.6%
  • SA
    84.9%
  • TAS
    69.1%

Interconnectors

Region (proxy) Net flow Direction changes Hours at limit
N-Q-MNSP1 +24.2 GWh 8 —
NSW1-QLD1 −32.0 GWh 2 —
VIC1-NSW1 +33.5 GWh 4 —
V-SA −6.0 GWh 18 —
T-V-MNSP1 −17.4 GWh 0 —

Per-region net of NETINTERCHANGE proxied to a representative interconnector. Full per-interconnector decomposition + hours-at-limit needs DINTERCONNECTOR parsing (follow-up).

Emissions

Total emissions
284.6k tCO₂
▲ 11.1% vs same day last week
Intensity by region
NSW 77.8k tCO₂ 0.396 tCO₂/MWh
QLD 101.6k tCO₂ 0.528 tCO₂/MWh
SA 1.6k tCO₂ 0.044 tCO₂/MWh
VIC 103.6k tCO₂ 0.613 tCO₂/MWh
TAS 7 tCO₂ 0.000 tCO₂/MWh